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Research digests · Scams and fraud

FTC Protecting Older Consumers report 2025: what it found

PublisherFederal Trade Commission
Year2025
Reporthttps://www.ftc.gov/system/files/ftc_gov/pdf/P144400-OlderAdultsReportDec2025.pdf

The FTC’s Protecting Older Consumers report found that people 60 and over reported fraud losses of nearly $2.4 billion (FTC). The reported median individual loss for people ages 60 and over was $900, up from $650 in 2023, and for people 80 and over it was $1,650 (FTC). Credit cards and gift cards were the fraud payment methods most frequently reported by older adults (FTC).

What it measured

The report draws on the same Consumer Sentinel reports that feed the annual Data Book, filtered to people who gave their age. It compares reporting rates, loss totals, and median losses across age bands, and it looks at which scam types and which payment methods older adults report most. Like the Data Book, it counts reports, so the totals are a floor.

Headline findings

Losses by older adults are large. Reported losses from people 60 and over totaled nearly $2.4 billion (FTC).

Median losses rose with age. The reported median individual loss for people ages 60 and over was $900, up from $650 in 2023, and for people 80 and over the reported median individual loss was $1,650 (FTC). Median matters more than the total for a store, because it describes a typical transaction size, and a gift card purchase in that range is exactly what shows up at a register.

Gift cards are a top payment method. Credit cards and gift cards were the fraud payment methods most frequently reported by older adults (FTC). Of those, gift cards are the method a store associate can interrupt, because the purchase happens in front of them.

How to use it in a program

The report gives a cashier a picture of who may be standing at the register. An older customer buying several gift cards, on the phone, with a story about a grandchild in trouble or a government fine, matches the pattern the report describes. The training response is not to profile by age; it is to recognize the transaction pattern and to have a script. That script, and the store rule on when to pause a sale, are in gift card scam awareness training for cashiers.

Limits

The report counts what older adults reported, and older adults may report at different rates than younger ones. It does not measure how many scams were stopped at a register. It does not break down gift card losses by retailer or by card brand, and the payment-method finding groups credit cards with gift cards. A store should treat the report as evidence that the gift card rack is where older customers are being sent, not as a measure of its own exposure. For the wider set of scam patterns and state laws, see the scams and fraud topic hub.

Sources

  • ftc.gov https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/ftc_gov/pdf/P144400-OlderAdultsReportDec2025.pdf